β°οΈ Trail Fuelling & Racing Tips
Portable fuel and on-the-move strategy for long days on the trails β gut-training, sodium, caffeine and pacing, all in one place.
Trail Fuel Ideas
Quick-reference fuel to carry and eat on the move β no cooking required. For full recipes, see the Recipes page.
Browse trail fuel recipes β
Before
Carb-loading the night before and topping up race morning.
Tomato rice, carb-load edition
savoury
π ~70 g per bowl
A slightly soupy tomato rice the night before. Easy to digest and tops up glycogen without sitting heavy.
Beetroot & feta pre-race rice
savoury
π ~65 g per bowl
Nitrate-rich beetroot stirred through rice the night before β carbs plus a small endurance edge from the beets.
Race-morning overnight oats
sweet
π ~60 g per bowl
Mixed the night before so there's nothing to cook at 4 a.m. Eat 2.5β3 hours before the start to settle the gut.
Honey & salt toast
sweet
π ~40 g per serving
Quick race-morning carbs with a little salt; add banana slices if you can stomach more. Simple and reliable.
During
Portable fuel that travels in a vest and stays easy to stomach.
Date & cocoa trail balls
sweet
π ~25 g each
Blended dates, oats and cocoa rolled into bite-size balls. Soft, easy to chew on the move, and a clean source of carbs.
Salted maple rice cakes
sweet
π ~30 g each
Sticky rice pressed with maple syrup and a pinch of salt. Gentle on the gut and a welcome change from gels.
Peanut butter & honey pinwheels
sweet
π ~20 g each
A thin tortilla spread with PB and honey, rolled and sliced. Adds a little fat and protein for slower-burning energy.
Salted banana bread bites
sweet
π ~22 g each
Dense banana bread cut into cubes with extra salt baked in. Real food that still feels like a treat deep into a long run.
Apricot & almond energy bars
sweet
π ~28 g each
No-bake bars of dried apricot, almonds and oats. Hold their shape in a hot vest pocket and pack a lot of carbs per gram.
Salty boiled potato bites
savoury
π ~15 g each
Small boiled potatoes rolled in salt. The classic ultra savoury swap once sweetness fatigue sets in around hour four.
Savoury mini wraps
savoury
π ~25 g each
Small wraps with salted nut butter or a little cheese. Save these for the back half when you can't face another gel.
Homemade sports drink
drink
π ~60 g per bottle
Water, ~60 g sugar, a pinch of salt and a squeeze of lemon. One bottle per hour alongside solid food covers fluid, carbs and some sodium in a single flask.
Maple espresso gel
drink
π ~25 g each
Maple syrup with a shot of espresso and a pinch of salt. A homemade caffeinated option β save it for the race's second half and rehearse the dose in training first.
Salted rice balls (onigiri)
savoury
π ~35 g each
Sushi rice pressed around a little miso or umeboshi and rolled in salt. Cook a batch the night before β they hold their shape in a vest and go down easily late in a race.
Maple oat flapjacks
sweet
π ~35 g each
Baked oats bound with maple and butter, cut into bars. Dense, chewy carbs that travel well and don't crumble in a pocket.
Sweet potato & salt mash pouch
savoury
π ~30 g per pouch
Roast and mash sweet potato with salt, then squeeze into a reusable pouch. Real-food carbs you can take on the move without chewing when the effort is high.
Pretzel & nut butter bites
savoury
π ~20 g each
Mini pretzels sandwiched with salted nut butter. Crunchy, salty carbs that cut through sweetness fatigue and add a little protein and fat.
Fig & sea-salt rolls
sweet
π ~24 g each
Blended dried figs and oats rolled in sesame and flaky salt. Naturally sweet, fibre-light and gentle on a tired stomach.
Coconut & cocoa rice squares
sweet
π ~28 g each
Sticky rice pressed with coconut, cocoa and a pinch of salt, cut into squares. A no-bake change of flavour for hour three onwards.
After
Recovery fuel to refill glycogen and repair within the hour.
Recovery smoothie
drink
π ~50 g per glass
Roughly a 3:1 carbs-to-protein blend within ~45 minutes of finishing β milk or yoghurt, banana, oats and berries.
Protein rice pudding
sweet
π ~55 g per bowl
A warm recovery dessert that pairs comforting carbs with protein when a cold smoothie doesn't appeal post-race.
Cottage cheese & berry bowl
sweet
π ~25 g per bowl
Slow-digesting casein with berries before bed β supports overnight repair after a long day on the trails.
Trail Fuelling Tips
- Fueling Train your gut like a muscle β practise 60β90 g of carbs per hour on your long runs for weeks before race day, not once.
- Strategy Nothing new on race day: every gel, bar and home recipe should be tested on training runs first.
- Sodium In the heat or on efforts over four hours, aim for roughly 300β600 mg of sodium per hour to stay ahead of cramps.
- Caffeine Save caffeine for the second half β about 2β3 mg per kg of body weight, and rehearse the dose in training.
- Mind Eat before you decide: most dark patches after two hours are a calorie deficit talking, not your legs giving up.
- Fueling Switch to savoury food when sweet fuel turns your stomach β usually somewhere around hour four.
- Strategy Walk the aid stations with purpose rather than stopping dead; it keeps the legs moving and the gut settled.
- Gear Soft flasks beat a bladder for trail β you can see what's left and refill them fast at aid stations.
- Heat Use ice like fuel on hot days: stash it at aid stations to cool your core and reset before the next climb.
- Fueling Start eating before the big climbs, while your stomach is calm β it's harder to take food in once the effort spikes.
- Recovery Get a 3:1 carb-to-protein hit in within ~45 minutes of finishing to kick-start glycogen and muscle repair.
- Recovery Move, don't stretch, after a race β easy walking beats static stretching for quads battered by long descents.
- Gear Anti-chafe balm is mandatory kit: apply before long runs, not after the hotspots have already started.
- Pacing Fuel on a timer, not on hunger β set a beep every 30β40 minutes so you keep eating before energy dips, not after.
- Fueling Alternate liquid and solid carbs through the race; spreading the load across both is easier on the gut than either alone.
- Strategy Carry one 'bonk backup' β a high-carb item you don't touch unless you crash. Knowing it's there is half the battle.
- Cold In the cold, keep gels and bars in an inner pocket so they stay soft, and sip warm broth at aid stations to fuel and warm up at once.
- Gear Pre-open wrappers and repack fuel into easy-tear baggies before the start β fiddly packaging costs you food when your hands are cold or tired.